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I am a Broken Man

1/31/2020

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This week has helped realize, one more time, that I am a human.

A broken one at that.

There is a line in a song that I've often used with other people.

I like the line.

Really I do.

But at the same time, I do not like it applied to me.
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Feelin' pain's a hard way to know you're still alive
Yeah.

It's a reminder to me that things could be worse.

This week I've seen my brilliant and beautiful daughter collapsing on her own legs, "zoning out" and becoming responsive, numbness of the extremities, and more.  Finally finding a place in the hospital, we ran the gauntlet of tests and still have no definite answers to what causes it or how to fix it.

Theories, but no answers.

After multiple EKGs, being observed on a monitor, heart x-rays, and blood tests, doctors have ruled out the heart as an issue.  She does have a low heart rate, but they are convinced that the heart is healthy and doing what it is supposed to do.  

Doctors have also ruled out the brain as an issue.  They did an MRI and have monitored her sense of feeling in the feet and hands.  They watched her zone out multiple times and caught her from falling when escorting her back and forth from her bed, but they are convinced that she is not having seizures and she has a healthy brain.

Now that we are home, she will walk with a walker and assistance.

All of this, they theorize, is the result of stress.

So what does that mean?

Unfortunately, we do not know.

It could take a while to work her way out of where she is.  We will follow up with cardiologist and neurologist appointments in upcoming weeks and try to work her into a positive attitude.

Again, we do not know.

And it's the not knowing that bothers us.

As a broken man and the parent of a child with such potential, it is difficult to see her struggling.  It is hard to see her scared and uncertain.  I do not like watching her fail in any way.  And it breaks my heart that I am so helpless.

As a parent, I want to be strong.  I want to be the hero.  I want to wave a magic wand.  I want to make things right.

But sometimes we are at the mercy of everything around us.

And we have to ride the wave of adventure as it is presented to us.

​We will make it through.
Feelin' pain's a hard way to know you're still alive
Yeah.  That's the line that confirms it:  I am a broken man.
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The Principal Said He Loves Me

1/30/2020

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If you are a part of the Cecil Floyd family, you must know how fortunate we all are to have Chris Bozarth as our principal.  With my 16-year-old daughter in the hospital, this week, and so many uncertainties about her condition, Principal Bozarth has proven to be a tremendous support.  He has a mature wisdom that allows him to quickly adapt to a situation.

On Tuesday, upon awakening, we made the decision to take my daughter to Children's Mercy in Kansas City. Before the trip, something compelled me to visit the school and my classroom first.  I had no lesson plans prepared that a substitute could use, but that did not make a difference to my grade level team or to our leadership.  When I walked to the office, our principal had just arrived.  He quickly shuffled me into his office, shut the door, and was confronted with all of my uncontrolled emotions.

As I often do, I had already played the scene in my brain, and at no time did it play out without sobs and tears.  I sat down and put my head on the table in the crook of an arm.  You, Cecil Floyd family, must know what a supportive man we have in the top spot at our school.  He did not miss a beat in pulling a chair alongside me and putting a hand on my back.  He allowed me to cry out loud and pour out my worries and innermost thoughts.  Knowing where my faith lies, he prayed with me and shared scripture.

I just needed the contact and wisdom, and I knew Mr. Bozarth would be easily accessible and readily willing to take as much time with me as I needed. Before I left, we shared an embrace and he told me he loved me.  I definitely felt better at the end of our meeting than at the beginning.

And now you know.

I hesitated to share this story here, and I kept things very general in the interest of not getting emotional as I wrote it, but I also know that great achievement needs to be recognized.  Too often in education, we measure achievement in scales and graphs.  Too often do we consider percentiles and lexiles, without considering the human element.  Mr. Bozarth is that human element, and I know his concern care extends beyond the school walls and far beyond earth's atmosphere.  I thank God that this man is in this place at this time.  For me.
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Quote:  Character

1/29/2020

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Blowing out
someone else's candle
won't make yours
shine brighter.


​(Unknown)

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Music Appreciation:  True Colors

1/28/2020

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Students are often called upon to read "chorally".
That is, they read together simultaneously
​as a group.


Repeating this practice assists young readers
​with reading fluency -
the speed, accuracy, and inflection
of oral reading.


Why not, since it's called "choral" reading anyway, actually read the chorus of a song?
0 Comments

Thomas Jefferson:  Let's Tessellate!

1/27/2020

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Tessellation:   to cover (a plane surface) by repeated use of a single shape, without gaps or overlapping
After looking at Thomas Jefferson's parquet flooring at Monticello (right), last week, our class took the opportunity to create our own tessellated designs.

​To make your own tessellations at home (or wherever you might have the supplies), begin with a small square. We used a three-inch by three-inch square (which happens to have an area of nine square inches).  The square, of course, has four sides which we called the left, the right, the top, and the bottom.
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With scissors, cut a non-straight line from the bottom to the top without cutting any pieces off.  You will be left with two pieces that fit together like a puzzle.

Now, keeping the pieces oriented as they are when the puzzle fits together (In other words, do not flip or rotate them.), slide the right piece over the left, so that the straight sides are touching.  Tape the straight sides together.

Beginning in the upper left corner of a full sheet of construction paper, line up the straight top of the taped shape with the top of the paper.  Trace the shape.  Sliding it to the right so that the left side of the shape fits within the right side of the tracing, keep tracing the shape.  When you have made it across the page, slide it down to make a second row.  Do the same until the larger paper is covered with the tessellated shape.  Trace over the pencil outline with a black marker.

Finally, alternating colors, use your crayons to neatly decorate the tessellated masterpiece.  Display it with pride; you have just tessellated!
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Lead Like a PIRATE:  Primary Clients

1/26/2020

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There is a hierarchy in a school, but it's not like the hierarchy in a business or even in today's version of our government.  In a school, things work better in a bottom-up sort of way, with everyone taking their cues from the students.  Burgess and Houf, the authors of Lead Like a PIRATE, seem to get this.

Teachers, being the first responders in the classroom, must respond to the needs and strengths of the students that have been corralled into their care. 
The primary clients for teachers should be students.  Teachers are the ones who have daily contact with the students.  As such, they have the opportunity to make the biggest impact on them.  They are the ones who create the day-to-day learning environments and plan the daily learning experiences.  The decision they make on a regular basis will help determine whether students in their classrooms will flourish and thrive throughout the year...
That makes sense, and it's easy enough to understand, but the statement that follows is where things easily break down.
The primary clients for school leaders should be teachers and staff.  You can't teach every child in the school.  You can't serve lunch to every child, tend to every scraped knee, answer every phone call, clean every classroom, or supervise every playground and hallway.  But as a principal, you can have serious influence and positive impact on how all of these things are done.  If you are a school leader, make sure a significant amount of your time focuses on supporting the adults in your schools - helping them to be their best so they, in turn, can effectively serve their primary clients, the students.
If a principal is a servant-leader, he responds to teachers' needs and strengths and does not dictate or mandate every movement of the school.  This not only speaks to self-preservation for the administrator, but it serves students in the best possible way.
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The Duality of Thomas Jefferson

1/25/2020

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I can't think about Thomas Jefferson without wondering about the conflicts in his personality.  Right now I am reading the text known as Jefferson's Bible (really titled The Life and Morals of Jesus of Nazareth.  The question that constantly comes up is about whether Jefferson was a Christian, a Deist, or even an Atheist.
Then there is the video here (for interested adult consumers and not placed here for students).  It concerns the interesting story of Thomas Jefferson's relationship with one of his enslaved girls - a young girl named Sally Hemmings - and how his keeping of slaves is a contrast with the words he penned for the Declaration of Independence - that all men are created equal. There was definitely an internal struggle in Thomas Jefferson.  Everything about the design of his house tells me he was embarrassed for others to see the enslaved people on his plantation.  
I suppose we all have internal struggles.  We often do the very things that we consider to be wrong.  We struggle to corral our morals.  And we are embarrassed that others may see our hypocrisy.  Jefferson lived during the Age of Enlightenment - a time when it was considered high-thinking to question everything.  We, instead, live during a time when it is no longer acceptable to declare that an action is right or wrong - morals, or the lack of morals, aren't to be questioned or challenged any more, and the person who does is said to be judgmental and a legalist.  I wonder how an enlightened Thomas Jefferson would fare in the 21st century.
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11 Ways to Make your Teacher Institute Application Better

1/24/2020

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I finished looking over the 14 applications for this summer's George Washington Teacher Institute at Mount Vernon in Virginia.  I was happy to do so, and it did not take as long as I thought it would. 

As I think about the experience of evaluating these applications, I want to figure out what I learned from it.  I haven't always taken my own advice when applying for a teaching institute, but it helps to think about it.  If you are an educator applying for acceptance to a scholarship to a location-based teacher institute, these hints may help you as well:

  1. Address the questions!  Make sure your thoughts stay on track.  Stay focused and don't try to embellish with side information that wasn't asked for.  Hopefully there will be an open-ended question asking if you have anything to add, but that isn't always the case.  If you really have something important that you haven't been asked, and you simply must include it, think about which question it fits best.
  2. Be forward-minded!  Keep in mind that the institute to which you are applying wants you to use what they offer you.  They want to know that the information will not stop with you, but that you will pass it on.  Of course, each institute is different:  some will want you to follow up by presenting your new-found knowledge to peers and educators outside your normal circle, while others will want you to contribute to the research or a publication for their organization.  Still others may ask you for a lesson plan before reimbursing your travel expenses.  That said, you will want to point to those items when answering questions, rather than simply talk about what you have done in the past.
  3. Include your students!  You are a teacher; the directors of the teacher institute know that, and they want to know that what they are doing - getting usable information and tools into your hands - will impact your classroom.  After all, that's your primary reason for applying in the first place, right?  It's not just so you can receive a free vacation.  Show how your current teaching practices are current and effective. 
  4. Get familiar with Historical Thinking!  Since these are history-based institutes, you need to do you homework and include Historical Thinking concepts in your answers.
  5. Give specifics!  Give specific answers with distinct examples to reinforce your responses.  If asked for a lesson idea, mention more than just the title.  Describe you project or lesson with excitement and details.
  6. Tell how the institute can help you!  Virtually everybody says the reason they want to attend a research is that "becoming more familiar will help me make connections for my students" and that "my excitement will be contagious and get students excited about history".  OK, so you want to make connections, but let's here it:  how are you going to make that happen?  Show the institute what you will do.  Show them you have a reason for attending.  Consider mentioning that you need help or that you are deficient in a specific area and that you are looking for the week at the teacher institute to fill that need.
  7. Be excited!  Did I mention excitement?  Let's see your energy.  Naturally, you don't want to go all Wheel of Fortune on your application, but you absolutely must demonstrate that you want to attend.
  8. Agree to collaborate!  Not a team player?  Don't like working with small groups?  Then you probably don't need to apply.  In reality, I am an introvert.  I love to present in front of audiences, but I do as well in a small group or one-on-one.  In these last couple of years, I have attended teaching institutes at George Washington's Mount Vernon and at Fort Ticonderoga, and I have considered them as welcome challenges to get me out of my comfort zone (though I really dislike that term).  I've met people from across the country and broadened my understanding of human beings.  It is certainly a by-product of being in the presence of other people who share a passion for American history.
  9. Sell yourself with humility!  Yes, you have to sell yourself, but don't begin with, "I am an exceptional history teacher."  Let your answers lead people to see that about you without boldly stating it outright.  This is not an '80s Michael J. Fox movie where the bold and daring ladder climber gets the prize.  You sincerity is more important than you brilliance.  That said, you do need portray a degree of confidence and competence also.
  10. Be unique!  I can't talk about this enough.  I have always striven to be different, to set myself apart from the rest of the pack.  You can probably figure out how most people will answer, so why answer the same way.  Think of something unique, some unique set of words, to present in your answer.
  11. Proofread!  And proofread.  And proofread again.  There is really no excuse for numerous spelling, grammar, and punctuation errors on such an application.  If you are attempting to get a scholarship with travel and lodging provided, in addition to hours of professional and scholarly development, at least take the time to edit and revise a few times before you hit send.  Someone is investing one to two thousand dollars for you to attend; the least you could do is invest some time to do it right.

Remember that the application process is competitive, with only the top applicants being accepted every year.  If you're not accepted this time, try again next year, but don't just send the same answers. Study them.  Tweak them. Perhaps you'll make it on your second try, or your third try...


For more about my own experiences, point your browser to my Mount Vernon and Fort Ticonderoga pages,
or take a look at my aspirations to future institutions, as well.
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Colonial Williamsburg Teacher Institute:  Other Information

1/23/2020

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The last interesting question on the application for the Colonial Williamsburg Teacher Institute was quite open-ended, allowing the potential participant to add any other information that might "enhance" the application.

​As a matter of fact, I did have a few things to add, specifically some big events in my career and community experience.  These make my application unique.
In April of 1995, as I wrapped up my fifth year as a teacher in Oklahoma City, I was in the middle of a lesson with my second graders when we heard the guttural boom.  When the rafters of our old schoolhouse rattled and groaned, students and teachers searched for answers.  From our building, we saw the black plume of smoke from the terrorist truck bomb detonated just four and a half miles away.  As the lead teacher with no principal in the building, I locked down our school and consoled teachers, parents, and students. In the coming weeks, I became a better teacher and more compassionate person. That experience enriched my professional and personal life in unique ways.
 
My wife and I were already in the process of moving to Joplin, Missouri, where, the day after I arrived, I was offered a teaching contract as a fourth grade teacher at Cecil Floyd Elementary School (where I have remained for 25 years).  Within a few years, after an extensive vetting process, I received a coveted Golden Apple Award from the Joplin Area Chamber of Commerce.  I became the Teacher of the Year in 2004 and represented my district at the state level.
 
In 2011, our school was significantly damaged in the infamous EF5 tornado that destroyed a third of our city.  That summer, I assisted in coordinating relief teams who reported to the church for direction.  I passed out supplies and food to survivors almost every day from dawn to dusk.  The following school year became my most rewarding in education, teaching and counseling students and parents who lost their houses and loved ones or had been personally injured or emotionally afflicted by the storm.
 
I work with peers, principals, and superintendents to lead our district and influence stakeholders.  My teaching career has been challenging and very fulfilling throughout the years, but I am still learning and growing:  I still have years ahead of me, and I look forward to hitting the ground running with every new class.
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Cave in a Bag

1/22/2020

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Hoggatt Cave has been put away for another year.  That means sign of it has been taken down and is in the process of being put away.
Every bat.

Every stalactite.

The waterfall.

The column.

Every crystal.

Every critter.

Every tale.
The only things left are the memories of a fourth grade project that captivated our hearts for a while.
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Lead Like a PIRATE:  People, Not Programs

1/21/2020

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Programs don't teach kids; teachers do, and teachers are capable of making magic happen for kids.  The solution to any school challenge or issue is never just a new program.  It is a commitment to the people who are doing the work.  It is building a sense of self-efficacy in the individuals on your team and convincing them that the magic isn't in the latest initiative or curriculum mandate - the magic is in them.
That's a quote from Lead Like a PIRATE, by Shelley Burgess and Beth Houf, and it's really hard to disagree.  In this particular chapter of the book, the authors are all about heralding teachers and respecting them by giving them permission to make professional decisions.  Some teachers wait for that permission, and others rebel more openly until it comes.
Since this book is for administrators more than for teachers, it is nice to see that someone is advising principals to give up the reins and take a more supportive role to the "soldiers" in the trenches.  It must be difficult in some districts to allow that to happen.  Even when the principal agrees with such a management style, a school board or the upper levels of administration may not subscribe to it at all.  That leaves the principals holding the ball and not really knowing what to do with it.

Programs are handed down from decision-makers at the top, and principals are expected to enforce "non-negotiables" with their staffs, knowing full-well that the program will not work without complete buy-in and ownership.  Some of us don't work well with a script or a full program.  Shelley already knew this, but during her first years as a principal, she had a taste of what it was like to be the person in the middle:
During my (Shelley's) first year as principal, our district had just adopted a new reading program.  The mandate at the time was "fidelity to the core."  (That phrase seriously still causes me to break out in hives!)  I recall being completely taken aback when, during my interview for the position, someone asked how I would hold teachers accountable for to following the program exactly as written.  The concept of cookie-cutter teaching goes against everything I believe in, but I must have come up with a good-enough answer because I got the job.
She describes spending time in classrooms observing lessons, watching teachers read the script directly from the teacher edition and assigning worksheets.  One teacher, she says, even apologized to a student.  "Teachers were deflated," she writes.  Students weren't learning any more than the previous year, and she was heartbroken.

I like her admissions in this section - her descriptions of being stuck between bosses who expected perfect implementation and teachers who probably had the skills to keep the baby and throw out the bath water.  Just like their students, teachers are different.  When administrators or so-called educational "experts" tell teachers to differentiate their learning, but ignore the idea of differentiating teaching styles, they really are not experts at all.  In fact, some might call them hypocrites.

Not me, of course.  I would never do that.

But I don't know that these authors even fully expressed that particular sentiment in the book.  They still wholly focus on the student, and do not openly address teacher differentiation.  They do give hints in that direction, but I wish they had just flatly stated it to the people who need things outlined clearly in triplicate.
It involves knowing the unique learning needs of each child in the classroom and developing strategies to reach them and help them thrive.  It involves grit, determination, persistence, flexibility, an element of fun, and a whole lot of heart!  No program has that kind of magic, but teachers do.  Believe in them, invest in them, build in time for learning and growth, and watch the magic happen.
This is all we're saying.  If you're going to call us professionals, expect us to dress professionally, and entreat us to act professionally, then you have to grant us professional courtesy.  In fact, you shouldn't even have to grant it to us; it should just be the norm.

In a previous chapter, the authors describe the time that it takes for educators to plow through top-driven, program-heavy expectations from above.  Granted, they include many of the things that teachers impose upon themselves as well, but here is a major result of depending on "magical" programs to cure the maladies of a district.  Teacher fatigue and depression will always be a problem when those teachers do not demand and receive professional respect.
We have all heard the saying that if  we try to do too many things, we are not doing any of them well.  This truth plays our all too often in education.  If you are going to find educational treasure, you need to identify what matters most - you have to know what you are searching for and then be relentless in you pursuit of it.  Spend the majority of your time working on obtaining it.
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Music Appreciation:  Flying On My Own

1/20/2020

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Students are often called upon to read "chorally".
That is, they read together simultaneously
​as a group.


Repeating this practice assists young readers
​with reading fluency -
the speed, accuracy,
​and inflection of  oral reading.


Why not, since it's called "choral" reading anyway, actually read the chorus of a song?
0 Comments

Colonial Williamsburg Teacher Institute:  Sharing

1/19/2020

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When I submitted my application for the teacher institute at Colonial Williamsburg, one of the questions asked how I would share the experience with my colleagues.  Presenting professional development is something I have done for almost my entire career.

​This question also allowed me to present this website as evidence that I can share in another format - online.  I have highlighted two previous institutes in this way.

The truth is I love public speaking, and I love writing, and I especially enjoyed writing the last line in the following response:
I am an established, returning trainer at the local and state level in Missouri.  I frequently present professional development sessions to my peers, to teachers across the district, and at annual state teacher conventions.  Also, I enjoy a strong relationship with our parent association.  My classes are often featured in local media, including newspaper, radio, and television reports and broadcasts.  I am confident that the Colonial Williamsburg Teacher Institute will easily find its way into unique presentations in a variety of formats, as well as in private conversations with community acquaintances outside of education.
 
More importantly is the reach of my professional website and blog at hoggatteer.weebly.com.  I have maintained the extensive site for several years now, updating the blog daily with reports, reflections, interesting information, and lesson sets.  I would invite your attention to the lessons I have developed for our history classes at https://hoggatteer.weebly.com/uniting-the-states.html.  Additionally, please consider the reports I have kept for other teacher institute institutes I have been privileged to attend.  For Mount Vernon, find https://hoggatteer.weebly.com/george-washington-and-mount-vernon.html, and for Fort Ticonderoga, go to https://hoggatteer.weebly.com/americas-fort.html.  Thousands of teachers, parents, students, and others peruse the site and the materials I openly and freely share.  Both of those teacher institutes were incredible - probably the most valuable of my career - and have changed my teaching forever.
 
How will I share the Colonial Williamsburg experience?  I will do so with tremendous excitement, great emotion, and a deep appreciation to the donors who make the teacher institute possible.
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Quote:  Encouragement

1/18/2020

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Working hard for something we don't care about is called stress; working hard for something we love is called passion.

(Simon Sinek)
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Jeffersonian Writing

1/17/2020

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After spending a couple of days with Thomas Jefferson (even visiting his house at Monticello), our class heard a little of Jefferson's Fiddle (video, left).  While listening, students drew a scene inspired by the music and later took some time to write the scene in story form.
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    December 2013
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    December 2012
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    Checks & Balances

    Links to external sites
    on the internet are for convenience only.

    No endorsement or approval of any content, products, or services is intended.

    Opinions on sites are not necessarily shared
    by Mr. Hoggatt
    (In fact, sometimes
    Mr. Hoggatt doesn't agree with anyone.)
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    Lobbyist

The Hoggatteer Revolution

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